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VCIOA — 27A V.S.A. (UCIOA verbatim)

Vermont Common Interest Community Calculators

Vermont Common Interest Community calculators under the Vermont Common Interest Ownership Act (27A V.S.A.), which adopts UCIOA verbatim — including the six-month UCIOA-verbatim assessment-lien super-priority under § 3-116. Foreclosure is judicial-only under 12 V.S.A. § 4528 with a mandatory 90-day cure period, a 180-day default redemption window, and a one-year redemption period for owner-occupied residential property.

Anchored to: 27A V.S.A. § 1-101+ (VCIOA, adopted UCIOA verbatim); 12 V.S.A. § 4528 (judicial foreclosure with mandatory 90-day cure)

4 calculators live. Reviewed against current statute and regulation. Last updated 2026-05-17.

Most-used calculators

27A V.S.A. § 1-201 (VCIOA applicability — common interest communities created on or after January 1

VCIOA Assessment Lien Super-Priority Calculator — Six-Month Vermont Window (27A V.S.A. § 3-116)

Compute the super-priority and sub-priority breakdown of a Vermont common interest community assessment lien under the Vermont Common Interest Ownership Act (VCIOA, 27A V.S.A. § 1-101 et seq.; adopted UCIOA verbatim). Models 27A V.S.A. § 3-116(a) automatic statutory lien; § 3-116(b) six-month super-priority over the recorded first mortgage; § 3-116(c) reasonable costs and attorneys' fees recoverable as sub-priority unless the declaration provides otherwise; and § 3-116(j) judicial foreclosure under 12 V.S.A. § 4528 et seq. with a mandatory 90-day cure period. Returns the super-priority and sub-priority dollar amounts, the total lien net of payments, and the recovery probability bands for each priority class.

VCIOA § 3-116(j) (judicial foreclosure required for CIC assessment liens — Vermont strongly favors judicial foreclosure

Vermont CIC Foreclosure Timeline Calculator — Judicial-Only, 90-Day Cure, 180-Day or 1-Year Redemption (12 V.S.A. § 4528, § 4530)

Project the procedural timeline of a Vermont common interest community assessment-lien foreclosure under VCIOA § 3-116(j) and the Vermont judicial-foreclosure procedure of 12 V.S.A. § 4528 et seq. Vermont strongly favors judicial foreclosure with a mandatory 90-day cure period; there is no nonjudicial power-of-sale alternative. Models the 12 V.S.A. § 4528 complaint and mandatory 90-day cure, the 12 V.S.A. § 4530 redemption period (180-day default; 1-year for owner-occupied residential property), and the projected public sale date. Returns the days-delinquent count, procedural posture, cure deadline, redemption-period end date, projected sale date, and next-action recommendation.

27A V.S.A. § 3-109 (20% default quorum at unit-owner meetings unless declaration or bylaws specify otherwise

VCIOA Quorum & Supermajority Calculator — 20% Quorum, 67% Amendment, 80% Termination (27A V.S.A.)

Compute whether a Vermont common interest community unit-owner vote has reached quorum and the votes-required-to-pass threshold under the Vermont Common Interest Ownership Act (VCIOA, 27A V.S.A. § 1-101 et seq.; adopted UCIOA verbatim). Models 27A V.S.A. § 3-109 20% default quorum; § 2-117 declaration-amendment 67% of total; § 2-118 termination 80% of total; § 3-103 executive board removal majority of those present; § 3-106 bylaws amendment per bylaws specification; and § 3-115 budget rejection by majority of unit owners present at the rejection meeting. Returns the effective quorum, votes required, quorum-met flag, and current outcome (passed, failed, pending, or no-quorum).

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For boards & directors

Decision-grade tools for the items that hit the agenda — assessments, reserves, fines, votes.

For unit owners

Verify a notice, check a fine, or understand the lien exposure on a delinquent account before acting.

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Statutory citation-level analysis suitable for client memoranda and procedural verification.

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Every YMYL calculator is reviewed quarterly and after every legislative session in the jurisdiction it covers. Citations are link-validated monthly against the relevant statute and regulation websites. The methodology page documents the discipline.

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